建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇 本文简介：
建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇Aacceptablequality合格质量????acceptancelot验收批量???aciera钢材???admixture外加剂???againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strengthboltedc
建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇 本文内容：
建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇A
acceptable
quality
合格质量?
???
acceptance
lot
验收批量
???
aciera
钢材
???
admixture
外加剂
???
against
slip
coefficient
between
friction
surface
of
high-strength
bolted
connection
高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
???
aggregate
骨料
???
air
content
含气量
???
air-dried
timber
气干材
???
allowable
ratio
of
height
to
sectional
thickness
of
masonry
wall
or
???
column
砌体墙、柱容许高厚比
???
allowable
slenderness
ratio
of
steel
member
钢构件容许长细比
???
allowable
slenderness
ratio
of
timber
compression
member
受压木构件容许长细比
???
allowable
stress
range
of
fatigue
疲劳容许应力幅
???
allowable
ultimate
tensile
strain
of
reinforcement
钢筋拉应变限值
???
allowable
value
of
crack
width
裂缝宽度容许值
???
allowable
value
of
deflection
of
structural
member
构件挠度容许值
???
allowable
value
of
deflection
of
timber
bending
member
受弯木构件挠度容许值
???
allowable
value
of
deformation
of
steel
member
钢构件变形容许值
???
allowable
value
of
deformation
of
structural
member
构件变形容许值
???
allowable
value
of
drift
angle
of
earthquake
resistant
structure
???
抗震结构层间位移角限值
???
amplified
coefficient
of
eccentricity
偏心距增大系数
???
anchorage
锚具
???
anchorage
length
of
steel
bar
钢筋锚固长度
???
approval
analysis
during
construction
stage
施工阶段验算
???
arch
拱
???
arch
with
tie
rod
拉捍拱
???
arch—shaped
roof
truss
拱形屋架
???
area
of
shear
plane
剪面面积
???
area
of
transformed
section
换算截面面积
???
aseismic
design
建筑抗震设计
???
assembled
monolithic
concrete
structure
装配整体式混凝土结构
???
automatic
welding
自动焊接
auxiliary
steel
bar
架立钢筋
B???
backfilling
plate
垫板
???
balanced
depth
of
compression
zone
界限受压区高度
???
balanced
eccentricity
界限偏心距
???
bar
splice
钢筋接头
???
bark
pocket
夹皮
???
batten
plate
缀板
???
beam
次梁
???
bearing
plane
of
notch
齿承压面(67)
???
bearing
plate
支承板(52)
???
bearing
stiffener
支承加劲肋(52)
???
bent-up
steel
bar
弯起钢筋(35)
???
block
砌块(43)
???
block
masonry
砌块砌体(44)
???
block
masonry
structure
砌块砌体结构(41)
???
blow
hole
气孔(62)
???
board
板材(65)
???
bolt
螺栓(54)
???
bolted
connection
(钢结构)螺栓连接(59)
???
bolted
joint
(木结构)螺栓连接(69)
???
bolted
steel
structure
螺栓连接钢结构(50)
???
bonded
prestressed
concrete
structure
有粘结预应力混凝土结构(24)
???
bow
顺弯(71)
???
brake
member
制动构件(7)
breadth
of
wall
between
windows
窗间墙宽度(46)
???
brick
masonry
砖砌体(44)
???
brick
masonry
column
砖砌体柱(42)
???
brick
masonry
structure
砖砌体结构(41)
???
brick
masonry
wall
砖砌体墙(42)
???
broad—leaved
wood
阔叶树材(65)
???
building
structural
materials
建筑结构材料(17)
???
building
structural
unit
建筑结构单元
???
building
structure
建筑结构
???
built—up
steel
column
格构式钢柱(51
???
bundled
tube
structure
成束筒结构
???
burn—through
烧穿
???
butt
connection
对接
???
butt
joint
对接(70)
butt
weld
对接焊缝(60)
C???
calculating
area
of
compression
member
受压构件计算面积(67)
???
calculating
overturning
point
计算倾覆点(46)
???
calculation
of
load-carrying
capacity
of
member
构件承载能力计算(10)
???
camber
of
structural
member
结构构件起拱(22)
???
cantilever
beam
挑梁(42)
???
cap
of
reinforced
concrete
column
钢筋混凝土柱帽(27)
???
carbonation
of
concrete
混凝土碳化(30)
???
cast-in—situ
concrete
slab
column
structure
现浇板柱结构
???
cast-in—situ
concrete
structure
现浇混凝土结构(25)
???
cavitation
孔洞(39)
???
cavity
wall
空斗墙(42)
???
cement
水泥(27)
???
cement
content
水泥含量(38)
???
cement
mortar
水泥砂浆(43)
???
characteriseic
value
of
live
load
on
floor
or
roof
楼面、屋面活荷载标准值
???
characteristi
cvalue
o
fwindload
风荷载标准值(16)
???
characteristic
value
of
concrete
compressive
strength
???
混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值(30)
???
characteristic
value
of
concrete
tensile
strength
混凝土轴心抗拉标准值
???
characteristic
value
of
cubic
concrete
compressive
strength
???
混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值(29)
???
characteristic
value
of
earthquake
action
地震作用标准值(16)
???
characteristic
value
of
horizontal
crane
load
吊车水平荷载标准值(15)
???
characteristic
value
of
masonry
strength
砌体强度标准值(44)
???
characteristic
value
of
permanent
action·
永久作用标准值(14)
???
characteristic
value
of
snowload
雪荷载标准值(15)
???
characteristic
value
of
strength
of
steel
钢材强度标准值(55)
???
characteristic
value
of
strength
of
steel
bar
钢筋强度标准值(31)
???
characteristic
value
of
uniformly
distributed
live
load
???
均布活标载标准值(14)
???
characteristic
value
of
variable
action
可变作用标准值(14)
???
characteristic
value
of
vertical
crane
load
吊车竖向荷载标准值(15)
???
charaeteristic
value
of
material
strength
材料强度标准值(18)
???
checking
section
of
log
structural
member·，
原木构件计算截面(67)
???
chimney
烟囱(3)
???
circular
double—layer
suspended
cable
圆形双层悬索(6)
???
circular
single—layer
suspended
cable
圆形单层悬索(6)
???
circumferential
weld
环形焊缝(60)
???
classfication
for
earthquake—resistance
of
buildings·
建筑结构抗震设防类别
???
clear
height
净高(21)
???
clincher
扒钉
???
coefficient
of
equivalent
bending
moment
of
eccentrically
loaded
???
steel
memher(beam-column)
钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数(58)
???
cold
bend
inspection
of
steelbar
冷弯试验(39)
???
cold
drawn
bar
冷拉钢筋(28)
cold
drawn
wire
冷拉钢丝(29)
???
cold—formed
thin—walled
sectionsteel
冷弯薄壁型钢(53)
???
cold-formed
thin-walled
steel
structure·
冷弯薄壁型钢结构(50)
???
cold—rolled
deformed
bar
冷轧带肋钢筋(28)
???
column
bracing
柱间支撑(7)
???
combination
value
of
live
load
on
floor
or
roof
楼面、屋面活荷载组合值
???
compaction
密实度(37)
???
compliance
control
合格控制(23)
???
composite
brick
masonry
member
组合砖砌体构件(42)
???
composite
floor
system
组合楼盖(8)
???
composite
floor
with
profiled
steel
sheet
压型钢板楼板(8)
???
composite
mortar
混合砂浆(43)
???
composite
roof
truss
组合屋架(8)
???
compostle
member
组合构件(8)
???
compound
stirrup
复合箍筋(36)
???
compression
member
with
large
eccentricity·
大偏心受压构件(32)
???
compression
member
with
small
eccentricity·
小偏心受压构件(32)
???
compressive
strength
at
an
angle
with
slope
of
grain
斜纹承压强度(66)
???
compressive
strength
perpendicular
to
grain
横纹承压强度(66)
???
concentration
of
plastic
deformation
塑性变形集中(9)
???
conceptual
earthquake—resistant
design
建筑抗震概念设计(9)
???
concrete
混凝土(17)
???
concrete
column
混凝土柱(26)
???
concrete
consistence
混凝土稠度(37)
???
concrete
floded—plate
structure
混凝土折板结构(26)
???
concrete
foundation
混凝土基础(27)
???
concrete
mix
ratio
混凝土配合比(38)
???
concrete
wall
混凝土墙(27)
???
concrete-filled
steel
tubular
member
钢管混凝土构件(8)
???
conifer
针叶树材(65)
???
coniferous
wood
针叶树材(65)
???
connecting
plate
连接板(52)
???
connection
连接(21)
???
connections
of
steel
structure
钢结构连接(59)
???
connections
of
timber
structure
木结构连接(68)
???
consistency
of
mortar
砂浆稠度(48)
???
constant
cross—section
column
等截面柱(7)
???
construction
and
examination
concentrated
load
施工和检修集中荷载(15)
???
continuous
weld
连续焊缝(60)
???
core
area
of
section
截面核芯面积(33)
???
core
tube
supported
structure
核心筒悬挂结构(3)
???
corrosion
of
steel
bar
钢筋锈蚀(39)
???
coupled
wall
连肢墙(12)
???
coupler
连接器(37)
???
coupling
wall—beam
连梁(12)
???
coupling
wall—column...
墙肢(12)
???
coursing
degree
of
mortar
砂浆分层度(48)
???
cover
plate
盖板(52)
???
covered
electrode
焊条(54)
???
crack
裂缝
???
crack
resistance
抗裂度(31)
???
crack
width
裂缝宽度(31)
???
crane
girder
吊车梁
???
crane
load
吊车荷载(15)
???
creep
of
concrete
混凝土徐变(30)
???
crook
横弯(71)
???
cross
beam
井字梁(6)
???
cup
翘弯
???
curved
support
弧形支座(51)
cylindrical
brick
arch
砖筒拱(43)
D???
decay
腐朽(71)
???
decay
prevention
of
timber
structure
木结构防腐(70)
???
defect
in
timber
木材缺陷(70)
???
deformation
analysis
变形验算(10)
???
degree
of
gravity
vertical
for
structure
or
structural
member
???
结构构件垂直度(40)
???
degree
of
gravity
vertical
forwall
surface
墙面垂直度(49)
???
degree
of
plainness
for
structural
memer
构件平整度(40)
???
degree
of
plainness
for
wall
surface
墙面平整度(49)
???
depth
of
compression
zone
受压区高度(32)
???
depth
of
neutral
axis
中和轴高度(32)
???
depth
of
notch
齿深(67)
???
design
of
building
structures
建筑结构设计(8)
???
design
value
of
earthquake-resistant
strength
of
materials
???
材料抗震强度设计值
???
design
value
of
load—carrying
capacity
of
members·
构件承载能力设计值
???
designations
0f
steel
钢材牌号(53)
???
designvalue
of
material
strength
材料强度设计值(1)
???
destructive
test
破损试验(40)
???
detailing
reintorcement
构造配筋(35)???
detailing
requirements
构造要求(22)
???
diamonding
菱形变形(71)
???
diaphragm
横隔板(52)
???
dimensional
errors
尺寸偏差(39)
???
distribution
factor
of
snow
pressure
屋面积雪分布系数
???
dogspike
扒钉(70)
???
double
component
concrete
column
双肢柱(26)
???
dowelled
joint
销连接(69)
???
down-stayed
composite
beam
下撑式组合粱(8)
???
ductile
frame
延性框架(2)
dynamic
design
动态设计(8)
E???
earthquake-resistant
design
抗震设计(9)
???
earthquake-resistant
detailing
requirements
抗震构造要求(22)
???
effective
area
of
fillet
weld
角焊缝有效面积(57)
???
effective
depth
of
section
截面有效高度(33)
???
effective
diameter
of
bolt
or
high-strength
bolt
???
螺栓(或高强度螺栓)有效直径(57)
???
effective
height
计算高度(21)
???
effective
length
计算长度(21)
???
effective
length
of
fillet
weld
角焊缝有效计算长度(48)
???
effective
length
of
nail
钉有效长度(56)
???
effective
span
计算跨度(21)
???
effective
supporting
length
at
end
of
beam
梁端有效支承长度(46)
???
effective
thickness
of
fillet
weld
角焊缝有效厚度(48)
???
elastic
analysis
scheme
弹性方案(46)
???
elastic
foundation
beam
弹性地基梁(11)
elastic
foundation
plate
弹性地基板(12)
???
elastically
supported
continuous
girder·
弹性支座连续梁
???
elasticity
modulus
of
materials
材料弹性模量(18)
???
elongation
rate
伸长率(15)
???
embeded
parts
预埋件(30)
???
enhanced
coefficient
of
local
bearing
strength
of
materials
???
局部抗压强度提高系数(14)
???
entrapped
air
含气量(38)
???
equilibrium
moisture
content
平衡含水率(66)
???
equivalent
slenderness
ratio
换算长细比(57)
???
equivalent
uniformly
distributed
live
load·
等效均布活荷载(14)
???
etlectlve
cross—section
area
of
high-strength
bolt·
高强度螺栓的有效截面积
???
ettectlve
cross—section
area
of
bolt
螺栓有效截面面积(57)
???
euler"s
critical
load
欧拉临界力(56)
???
euler"s
critical
stress
欧拉临界应力(56)
excessive
penetration
塌陷(62)
F???
fiber
concrete
纤维混凝仁(28)
???
filler
plate
填板门
???
fillet
weld
角焊缝(61)
???
final
setting
time
终凝时间
???
finger
joint
指接(69)
???
fired
common
brick
烧结普通砖(43)
???
fish
eye
白点(62)
???
fish—belly
beam
角腹式梁(7)
???
fissure
裂缝
???
flexible
connection
柔性连接(22)
???
flexural
rigidity
of
section
截面弯曲刚度(19)
???
flexural
stiffness
of
member
构件抗弯刚度(20)
???
floor
plate
楼板(6)
???
floor
system
楼盖(6)
???
four
sides(edges)supported
plate
四边支承板(12)
???
frame
structure
框架结构(2)
???
frame
tube
structure
单框筒结构(3)
???
frame
tube
structure
框架—简体结构(2)
???
frame
with
sidesway
有侧移框架(12)
???
frame
without
sidesway
无侧移框架(12)
???
frange
plate
翼缘板(52)
???
friction
coefficient
of
masonry
砌体摩擦系数(44)
???
full
degree
of
mortar
at
bed
joint
砂浆饱满度(48)
function
of
acceptance
验收函数(23)
G
???
gang
nail
plate
joint
钉板连接
???
glue
used
for
structural
timberg
木结构用胶
???
glued
joint
胶合接头
???
glued
laminated
timber
层板胶合木
???
glued
laminated
timber
structure
层板胶合结构
???
grider
主梁???
grip
夹具
???
grith
weld
环形焊缝
???
groove
坡口
gusset
plate
节点板(52)
H
???
hanger
吊环????
hanging
steel
bar
吊筋
???
heartwood
心材
???
heat
tempering
bar
热处理钢筋(28)
???
height
variation
factor
of
wind
pressure
风压高度变化系数(16)
???
heliral
weld
螺旋形僻缝
???
high—strength
bolt
高强度螺栓
???
high—strength
bolt
with
large
hexagon
bea
大六角头高强度螺栓
???
high—strength
bolted
bearing
type
join
承压型高强度螺栓连接，
???
high—strength
bolted
connection
高强度螺栓连接
???
high—strength
bolted
friction—type
joint
摩擦型高强度螺栓连接
???
high—strength
holted
steel
slsteel
structure
高强螺栓连接钢结构
???
hinge
support
铰轴支座(51)
???
hinged
connection
铰接(21)
???
hlngeless
arch
无铰拱(12)
???
hollow
brick
空心砖(43)
???
hollow
ratio
of
masonry
unit
块体空心率(46)
???
honeycomb
蜂窝(39)
???
hook
弯钩(37)
???
hoop
箍筋(36)
???
hot—rolled
deformed
bar
热轧带肋钢筋(28)
???
hot—rolled
plain
bar
热轧光圆钢筋(28)
???
hot-rolled
section
steel
热轧型钢(53)
hunched
beam
加腋梁
I
???
impact
toughness
冲击韧性(18)
???
impermeability
抗渗性(38)
???
inclined
section
斜截面(33)
???
inclined
stirrup
斜向箍筋(36)
???
incomplete
penetration
未焊透(61)
???
incomplete
tusion
未溶合(61)
???
incompletely
filled
groove
未焊满(61)
???
indented
wire
刻痕钢丝(29)
???
influence
coefficient
for
load—bearing
capacity
of
compression
???
member
受压构件承载能力影响系数(46)
???
influence
coefficient
for
spacial
action
空间性能影响系数(46)
???
initial
control
初步控制(22)
???
insect
prevention
of
timber
structure
木结构防虫(?o)
???
inspection
for
properties
of
glue
used
in
structural
member
???
结构用胶性能检验(71)
???
inspection
for
properties
of
masnory
units
块体性能检验(48)
???
inspection
for
properties
of
mortar
砂浆性能检验(48)
???
inspection
for
properties
of
steelbar
钢筋性能检验(39)
???
integral
prefabricated
prestressed
concrete
slab—column
structure
???
整体预应力板柱结构(25)
???
intermediate
stiffener
中间加劲肋(53)
intermittent
weld
断续焊缝(60)
J
joint
of
reinforcement
钢筋接头(35)
???
K
???
key
joint
键连接(69)
???
kinetic
design
动态设计(8)
knot
节子(木节)(70)
L
???
laced
of
battened
compression
member
格构式钢柱(51)
???
lacing
and
batten
elements
缀材(缀件)(51)
???
lacing
bar
缀条(51)
???
lamellar
tearing
层状撕裂(62)
???
lap
connectlon
叠接(搭接)(59)
???
lapped
length
of
steel
bar
钢筋搭接长度(36)
???
large
pannel
concrete
structure
混凝土大板结构(25)
???
large-form
cocrete
structure
大模板结构(26)
???
lateral
bending
侧向弯曲(40)
???
lateral
displacement
stiffness
of
storey
楼层侧移刚度(20)
???
lateral
displacement
stiffness
of
structure·
结构侧移刚度(20)
???
lateral
force
resistant
wallstructure
抗侧力墙体结构(12)
???
leg
size
of
fillet
weld
角焊缝焊脚尺寸(57)
???
length
of
shear
plane
剪面长度(67)
???
lift—slab
structure
升板结构(25)
???
light
weight
aggregate
concrete
轻骨料混凝土(28)
???
limit
of
acceptance
验收界限(23)
???
limitimg
value
for
local
dimension
of
masonry
structure
???
砌体结构局部尺寸限值(47)
???
limiting
value
for
sectional
dimension
截面尺寸限值(47)
???
limiting
value
for
supporting
length
支承长度限值(47)
???
limiting
value
for
total
height
of
masonry
structure·
砌体结构总高度限值
???
linear
expansion
coeffcient
线膨胀系数(18)
???
lintel
过梁(7)
???
load
bearing
wall
承重墙(7)
???
load-carrying
capacity
per
bolt
单个普通螺栓承载能力(56)
???
load—carrying
capacity
per
high—strength
holt
单个高强螺桂承载能力
???
load—carrying
capacity
per
rivet
单个铆钉承载能力(55)
???
log
原木(65)
???
log
timberstructure
原木结构(64)
???
long
term
rigidity
of
member
构件长期刚度(32)
???
longitude
horizontal
bracing
纵向水平支撑(5)
???
longitudinal
steel
bar
纵向钢筋(35)
???
longitudinal
stiffener
纵向加劲肋(53)
???
longitudinal
weld
纵向焊缝(60)
???
losses
of
prestress
预应力损失(33)
lump
material
块体(42)
M
???
main
axis
强轴(56)
???
main
beam
主梁(6)
???
major
axis
强轴(56)
???
manual
welding
手工焊接(59)
???
manufacture
control
生产控制(22)
???
map
cracking
龟裂(39)
???
masonry
砌体(17)
???
masonry
lintel
砖过梁(43)
???
masonry
member
无筋砌体构件(41)
???
masonry
units
块体(43)
???
masonry—concrete
structure
砖混结构
???
masonry—timber
structure
砖木结构(11)
???
mechanical
properties
of
materials·
材料力学性能(17)
???
melt—thru
烧穿(62)
???
method
of
sampling
抽样方法(23)
???
minimum
strength
class
of
masonry
砌体材料最低强度等级(47)
???
minor
axls·
弱轴(56)
???
mix
ratio
of
mortar
砂浆配合比(48)
???
mixing
water
拌合水(27)
???
modified
coefficient
for
allowable
ratio
of
height
to
???
sectionalthickness
of
masonry
wall
砌体墙容许高厚比修正系数(47)
???
modified
coefficient
of
flexural
strength
for
timber
curved
mem—
???
弧形木构件抗弯强度修正系数(68)
???
modulus
of
elasticity
of
concrete
混凝土弹性模量(30)
???
modulus
of
elasticity
parellel
to
grain
顺纹弹性模量(66)
???
moisture
content
含水率(66)
???
moment
modified
factor
弯矩调幅系数
???
monitor
frame
天窗架
???
mortar
砂浆
???
multi—defence
system
of
earthquake—resistant
building·
多道设防抗震建筑
multi—tube
supported
suspended
structure
多筒悬挂结构
N
???
nailed
joint
钉连接
???
net
height
净高
???
net
span
净跨度
???
net
water／cementratio
净水灰比
???
non-destructive
inspection
of
weld
焊缝无损检验
non-destructive
test
非破损检验
???
non-load—bearingwall
非承重墙
???
non—uniform
cross—section
beam
变截面粱
???
non—uniformly
distributed
strain
coefficient
of
longitudinal
tensile
???
reinforcement
纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀系数
???
normal
concrete
普通混凝土
???
normal
section
正截面
???
notch
and
tooth
joint
齿连接
number
of
sampling
抽样数量
O
???
obligue
section
斜截面
???
oblique—angle
fillet
weld
斜角角焊缝
???
one—way
reinforced(or
prestressed)concrete
slab
?单向板
???
open
web
roof
truss
空腹屋架
???
ordinary
concrete
普通混凝土(28)
???
ordinary
steel
bar
普通钢筋(29)
???
orthogonal
fillet
weld
直角角焊缝(61)
???
outstanding
width
of
flange
翼缘板外伸宽度(57)
???
outstanding
width
of
stiffener
加劲肋外伸宽度(57)
???
over-all
stability
reduction
coefficient
of
steel
beam
???
钢梁整体稳定系数(58)
???
overlap
焊瘤(62)
overturning
or
slip
resistance
analysis
抗倾覆、滑移验算(10)
P
???
padding
plate
垫板(52)
???
partial
penetrated
butt
weld
不焊透对接焊缝(61)
???
partition
非承重墙(7)
???
penetrated
butt
weld
透焊对接焊缝(60)
???
percentage
of
reinforcement
配筋率(34)
???
perforated
brick
多孔砖(43)
???
pilastered
wall
带壁柱墙(42)
???
pit·
凹坑(62)
???
pith
髓心(?o)
???
plain
concrete
structure
素混凝土结构(24)
???
plane
hypothesis
平截面假定(32)
???
plane
structure
平面结构(11)
???
plane
trussed
lattice
grids
平面桁架系网架(5)
???
plank
板材(65)
???
plastic
adaption
coefficient
of
cross—section
截面塑性发展系数(58)
???
plastic
design
of
steel
structure
钢结构塑性设计(56)
???
plastic
hinge·
塑性铰(13)
???
plastlcity
coefficient
of
reinforced
concrete
member
in
tensile
zone
???
受拉区混凝土塑性影响系数(34)
???
plate—like
space
frame
干板型网架(5)
???
plate—like
space
truss
平板型网架(5)
???
plug
weld
塞焊缝(60)
???
plywood
胶合板(65)
???
plywood
structure
胶合板结构(64)
???
pockmark
麻面(39)
???
polygonal
top-chord
roof
truss
多边形屋架(4)
???
post—tensioned
prestressed
concrete
structure
后张法预应力混凝土结构
???
precast
reinforced
concrete
member
预制混凝土构件(26)
???
prefabricated
concrete
structure
装配式混凝土结构(25)
???
presetting
time
初凝时间(38)
???
prestressed
concrete
structure
预应力混凝土结构(24)
???
prestressed
steel
structure
预应力钢结构(50)
???
prestressed
tendon
预应力筋<29)
???
pre—tensioned
prestressed
concrete
structure·
先张法预应力混凝土结构
???
primary
control
初步控制(22)
???
production
control
生产控制(22)
???
properties
of
fresh
concrete
可塑混凝土性能(37)
???
properties
of
hardened
concrete
硬化混凝土性能(38)
???
property
of
building
structural
materials
建筑结构材料性能(17)
purlin“—””—
檩条(4)
Q
???
qlue
timber
structurer
胶合木结构
???
quality
grade
of
structural
timber
木材质量等级
???
quality
grade
of
weld
焊缝质量级别(61)
???
quality
inspection
of
bolted
connection
螺栓连接质量检验(63)
???
quality
inspection
of
masonry
砌体质量检验(48)
???
quality
inspection
of
riveted
connection
铆钉连接质量检验(63)
???
quasi—permanent
value
of
live
load
on
floor
or
roof，
楼面、屋面活荷载准永久值(15)
R
???
radial
check
辐裂(70)
???
ratio
of
axial
compressive
force
to
axial
compressive
ultimate
???
capacity
of
section
轴压比(35)
???
ratio
of
height
to
sectional
thickness
of
wall
or
column
???
砌体墙柱高、厚比(48)
???
ratio
of
reinforcement
配筋率(34)
???
ratio
of
shear
span
to
effective
depth
of
section
剪跨比(35)
???
redistribution
of
internal
force
内力重分布(13)
???
reducing
coefficient
of
compressive
strength
in
sloping
grain
for
???
bolted
connection
螺栓连接斜纹承压强度降低系数(68)
???
reducing
coefficient
of
liveload
活荷载折减系数(14)
???
reducing
coefficient
of
shearing
strength
for
notch
and
tooth
???
connection
齿连接抗剪强度降低系数(68)
???
regular
earthquake—resistant
building
规则抗震建筑(9)
???
reinforced
concrete
deep
beam
混凝土深梁(26)
???
reinforced
concrete
slender
beam
混凝土浅梁(26)
???
reinforced
concrete
structure
钢筋混凝土结构(24)
???
reinforced
masonry
structure
配筋砌体结构(41)
???
reinforcement
ratio
配筋率(34)
???
reinforcement
ratio
per
unit
volume
体积配筋率(35)
???
relaxation
of
prestressed
tendon
预应筋松弛(31)
???
representative
value
of
gravity
load
重力荷载代表值(17)
???
resistance
to
abrasion
耐磨性(38)
???
resistance
to
freezing
and
thawing
抗冻融性(39)
???
resistance
to
water
penetration·
抗渗性(38)
???
reveal
of
reinforcement
露筋(39)
???
right—angle
filletweld
直角角焊缝(61)
???
rigid
analysis
scheme
刚性方案(45)
???
rigid
connection
刚接(21)
???
rigid
transverse
wall
刚性横墙(42)
???
rigid
zone
刚域(13)
???
rigid-elastic
analysis
scheme
刚弹性方案(45)
???
rigidity
of
section
截面刚度(19)
???
rigidly
supported
continous
girder
刚性支座连续梁(11)
???
ring
beam
圈梁(42)
???
rivet
铆钉(55)
???
riveted
connecction
铆钉连接(60)
???
riveted
steel
beam
铆接钢梁(52)
???
riveted
steel
girder
铆接钢梁(52)
???
riveted
steel
structure
铆接钢结构(50)
???
rolle
rsupport
滚轴支座(51)
???
rolled
steel
beam
轧制型钢梁(51)
???
roof
board
屋面板(3)
???
roof
bracing
system
屋架支撑系统(4)
???
roof
girder
屋面梁(4)
???
roof
plate
屋面板(3)
???
roof
slab
屋面板(3)
???
roof
system
屋盖(3)
???
roof
truss
屋架(4)
???
rot
腐朽(71)
round
wire
光圆钢丝(29)
S
???
safety
classes
of
building
structures
建筑结构安全等级(9)
???
safetybolt
保险螺栓(69)
???
sapwood
边材(65)
???
sawn
lumber+A610
方木(65)
???
sawn
timber
structure
方木结构(64)
???
saw-tooth
joint
failure
齿缝破坏(45)
???
scarf
joint
斜搭接(70)
???
seamless
steel
pipe
无缝钢管(54)
???
seamless
steel
tube
无缝钢管(54)
???
second
moment
of
area
of
tranformed
section
换算截面惯性矩(34)
???
second
order
effect
due
to
displacement
挠曲二阶效应(13)
???
secondary
axis
弱轴(56)
???
secondary
beam
次粱(6)
???
section
modulus
of
transformed
section
换算截面模量(34)
???
section
steel
型钢(53)
???
semi-automatic
welding
半自动焊接(59)
???
separated
steel
column
分离式钢柱(51)
???
setting
time
凝结时间(38)
???
shake
环裂(70)
???
shaped
steel
型钢(53)
???
shapefactorofwindload
风荷载体型系数(16)
???
shear
plane
剪面(67)
???
shearing
rigidity
of
section
截面剪变刚度(19)
???
shearing
stiffness
of
member
构件抗剪刚度(20)
short
stiffener
短加劲肋(53)
???
short
term
rigidity
of
member
构件短期刚度(31)
???
shrinkage
干缩(71)
???
shrinkage
of
concrete
混凝干收缩(30)
???
silos
贮仓(3)
???
skylight
truss
天窗架(4)
???
slab
楼板(6)
???
slab—column
structure
板柱结构(2)
???
slag
inclusion
夹渣(61)
???
sloping
grain
斜纹(70)
???
slump
坍落度(37)
???
snow
reference
pressure
基本雪压(16)
???
solid—web
steel
column
实腹式钢柱
???
space
structure
空间结构(11)
???
space
suspended
cable
悬索(5)
???
spacing
of
bars
钢筋间距(33)
???
spacing
of
rigid
transverse
wall
刚性横墙间距(46)
???
spacing
of
stirrup
legs
箍筋肢距(33)
???
spacing
of
stirrups
箍筋间距(33)
???
specified
concrete
特种混凝上(28)
???
spiral
stirrup
螺旋箍筋(36)
???
spiral
weld
螺旋形焊缝(60)
???
split
ringjoint
裂环连接(69)
???
square
pyramid
space
grids
四角锥体网架(5)
???
stability
calculation
稳定计算(10)
???
stability
reduction
coefficient
of
axially
loaded
compression
???
轴心受压构件稳定系数<13)
???
stair
楼梯(8)
???
static
analysis
scheme
of
building
房屋静力汁算方案(45)
???
static
design
房屋静力汁算方案(45)
???
statically
determinate
structure
静定结构(11)
???
statically
indeterminate
structure
超静定结构(11)
???
sted
钢材(17)
???
steel
bar
钢筋(28)
???
steel
column
component
钢柱分肢(51)
???
steel
columnbase
钢柱脚(51)
???
steel
fiber
reinforced
concrete
structure·
钢纤维混凝土结构(26)
???
steel
hanger
吊筋(37)
???
steel
mesh
reinforced
brick
masonry
member
方格网配筋砖砌体构件(41)
???
steel
pipe
钢管(54)
???
steel
plate
钢板(53)
???
steel
plateelement
钢板件(52)
???
steel
strip
钢带(53)
???
steel
support
钢支座(51)
???
steel
tie
拉结钢筋(36)
???
steel
tie
bar
for
masonry
砌体拉结钢筋(47)
???
steel
tube
钢管(54)
???
steel
tubular
structure
钢管结构(50)
???
steel
wire
钢丝(28)
???
stepped
column
阶形柱(7)
???
stiffener
加劲肋(52)
???
stiffness
of
structural
member
构件刚度(19)
???
stiffness
of
transverse
wall
横墙刚度(45)
???
stirrup
箍筋(36)
???
stone
石材(44)
???
stone
masonry
石砌体(44)
???
stone
masonry
structure
石砌体结构(41)
???
storev
height
层高(21)
???
straight—line
joint
failure
通缝破坏(45)
???
straightness
of
structural
member
构件乎直度(71)
???
strand
钢绞线(2)
???
strength
classes
of
masonry
units
块体强度等级(44)
???
strength
classes
of
mortar
砂浆强度等级(44)
???
strength
classes
of
structural
steel
钢材强度等级(55)
???
strength
classes
of
structural
timber
木材强度等级(66)
???
strength
classes(grades)
of
concrete
混凝土强度等级(29)
???
strength
classes(grades)
of
prestressed
tendon
预应力筋强度等级(30)
???
strength
classes(grades)
of
steel
bar
普通钢筋强度等级(30)
???
strength
of
structural
timber
parallel
to
grain
木材顺纹强度(66)
???
strongaxis
强轴(56)
???
structural
system
composed
of
bar
杆系结构(11)
???
structural
system
composed
of
plate
板系结构(12)
???
structural
wall
结构墙(7)
???
superposed
reinforced
concrete
flexural
member
叠合式混凝土受弯构件(26)
???
suspended
crossed
cable
net
双向正交索网结构(6)
???
suspended
structure
悬挂结构(3)
swirl
grain
涡纹(1)
T
???
tensile(compressive)
rigidity
of
section
截面拉伸(压缩)刚度(19)
???
tensile(compressive)
stiffness
of
member
构件抗拉(抗压)刚度(20)
???
tensile(ultimate)
strength
of
steel
钢材(钢筋)抗拉(极限)强度(18)
???
test
for
properties
of
concrete
structural
members
构件性能检验(40)
???
thickness
of
concrete
cover
混凝土保护层厚度(33)
???
thickness
of
mortarat
bed
joint
水平灰缝厚度(49)
???
thin
shell
薄壳(6)
???
three
hinged
arch
三铰拱
???
tie
bar
拉结钢筋(36)
???
tie
beam
?系梁(22)
???
tie
tod
系杆(5)
???
tied
framework
绑扎骨架(35)
???
timber
木材(17)
???
timber
roof
truss
木屋架(64)
???
tor-shear
type
high-strength
bolt
扭剪型高强度螺栓(54)
???
torsional
rigidity
of
section
截面扭转刚度(19)
???
torsional
stiffness
of
member
构件抗扭刚度(20)
???
total
breadth
of
structure
结构总宽度(21)
???
total
height
of
structure
结构总高度(21)
???
total
length
of
structure
结构总长度(21)
???
transmission
length
of
prestress
预应力传递长度(36)
???
transverse
horizontal
bracing
横向水平支撑(4)
???
transverse
stiffener·
横向加劲肋(53)
???
transverse
weld
横向焊缝(60)
???
transversely
distributed
steelbar
横向分布钢筋(36)
???
trapezoid
roof
truss
梯形屋架(4)
???
triangular
pyramid
space
grids
三角锥体网架(5)
???
triangular
roof
truss
三角形屋架(4)
???
trussed
arch
椽架(64)
???
trussed
rafter
桁架拱(5)
???
tube
in
tube
structure
筒中筒结构(3)
???
tube
structure
简体结构(2)
???
twist
扭弯(71)
???
two
hinged
arch
双铰拱(11)
???
two
sides(edges)
supported
plate
两边支承板(12)
two—way
reinforced
(or
prestressed)
concrete
slab
混凝土双向板(27)
U
???
ultimate
compressive
strain
of
concrete
?混凝土极限压应变(31)
???
unbonded
prestressed
concrete
structure
无粘结预应力混凝土结构(25)
???
undercut
咬边(62)
???
uniform
cross—section
beam
等截面粱(6)
???
unseasoned
timber
湿材(65)
???
upper
flexible
and
lower
rigid
complex
multistorey
building
???
上柔下刚多层房屋(45)
???
upper
rigid
lower
flexible
complex
multistorey
building
上刚下柔多层房屋(45)
V
???
value
of
decompression
prestress
预应力筋消压预应力值(33)
???
value
of
effective
prestress
预应筋有效预应力值(33)
???
verification
of
serviceability
limit
states?
正常使用极限状态验证(10)
???
verification
of
ultimate
limit
states
承载能极限状态验证(10)
???
vertical
bracing
竖向支撑(5)
???
vierendal
roof
truss
空腹屋架(4)
???
visual
examination
of
structural
member
构件外观检查(39)
???
visual
examination
of
structural
steel
member
钢构件外观检查(63)
visual
examination
of
weld
焊缝外观检查(62)
W
???
wall
beam
墙梁(42)
???
wall
frame
壁式框架(门)
???
wall—slab
structure
墙板结构(2)
???
warping
翘曲???
warping
rigidity
of
section
截面翘曲刚度(19)
???
water
retentivity
of
mortar
砂浆保水性(48)
???
water
tower
水塔(3)
???
water／cement
ratio·
水灰比
???
weak
axis·
弱轴(56)
???
weak
region
of
earthquake—resistant
building
抗震建筑薄弱部位(9)
???
web
plate
腹板(52)
???
weld
焊缝
???
weld
crack
焊接裂纹(62)
???
weld
defects
焊接缺陷(61)
???
weld
roof
焊根(61)
???
weld
toe
焊趾(61)
???
weldability
of
steel
bar
钢筋可焊性(39)
???
welded
framework
焊接骨架
???
welded
steel
beam
焊接钢梁
???
welded
steel
girder
焊接钢梁(52)
???
welded
steel
pipe
焊接钢管(54)
???
welded
steel
strueture
焊接钢结构(50)
???
welding
connection
?焊缝连接(59)
???
welding
flux
焊剂(54)
???
welding
rod
焊条(54)
???
welding
wire
焊丝(54)
???
wind
fluttering
factor
风振系数(16)
???
wind
reference
pressure
基本风压(16)
???
wind—resistant
column
抗风柱
???
wood
roof
decking
屋面木基层(64)
???
Y
???
yield
strength
(yield
point)
of
steel
钢材(钢筋)屈服强度(屈服点)
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