篇一：英语选修课第一单元答案
Unit One
Meeting and Seeing-off
(迎来送往）
Outline:
?1. Warm-up （头衔翻译）
?2. Linear Interpretation（顺译）
?3. 视译练习
?4. 口译视频观摩
?5. 听译练习
?6.词语扩展（Developing Vocabulary and Expressions)
1.WARM-UP (Addressing)
2.Linear Interpretation (顺译)
概念
顺译是指尽可能按照句中概念或意群出现的先后顺序将原语整体意思译出。顺译可以减轻记忆的压力。因此，顺译的特点是快。当原句与译出语的语序相同时，顺译就比较方便。当英汉两种语言在语序和词序上有较大差异时，在不影响原句意思的情况下，一般也可以使用顺译。
Linear Interpretation (例句)
（1）I am happy to see you again.
Linear Interpretation (例句)
(3)The plane crash occurred at about 8 in the morning of 12 January,2003,near the small town of Cavendish.
Linear Interpretation (例句)
(4)Is there any possibility of my taking the first flight to Shanghai?
顺译法：有没有可能我搭头班飞机去上海？
一般译法：我搭头班飞机去上海，行不行？/ 可以吗？
Linear Interpretation (例句)
必须注意的是采用顺译法翻译时，要将切分开的意群在尽可能减少移位的前提下连贯起来。在以下例句中，斜线表示断句处，“+”表示补充信息
Linear Interpretation (例句)
（5）There are still 5 minutes/before we end the meeting.
还有五分钟，我们就散会。
(6)Ten years have passed/before I met him again.
十年+以后我+才+再次见到他。
Linear Interpretation (例句)
(7)My visit to your university comes on an important anniversary, as Mr.Zhang mentioned.
我对贵校的访问，+正+逢一个重要的周年纪念，这正如张先生刚才说的+那样+。 Linear Interpretation (例句)
(8)Macao people sincerely hope/that the Portuguese side will continue/to cooperate with the Chinese side in a friendly way/and promote the satisfactory resolution of all issues/relating to the transfer of power and a smooth transition.
澳门人民真诚地希望，葡萄牙方面继续与中国方面友好合作，促使各种问题的顺利解决，+实现+政权的顺利交接。
3.视译练习（顺译）
1. I decided not to do the job, knowing it would take me several days to do it all by myself.
我决定不做了，我知道一个人做要好几天的时间。
视译练习（顺译）
(2) The answer to the question of whether we should continue to hold the meeting as planned depends in part on when the epidemic disease is curbed.
我们是否可以继续按计划举行会议，部分地取决于什么时候那种传染病会得到控制。 视译练习（顺译）
(3) They are all striving for equality 50 years after the Second World War.
他们一直在争取平等权利，二战结束50年后还在这么做。
视译练习（顺译）
(4)我们1992年的环保工作，可以说是喜忧参半。
As to the work done about the environmental protection in 1992, we had something to be proud of and something to worry about.
视译练习（顺译）
5）1957年，台湾人的平均寿命是57岁；1981年增长到67.8岁，1988年增长到68.9岁。
In 1957, on the average people in Taiwan were able to live 57 years. In 1981, it was 67.8 years. In 1988,it became 68.9 years.
视译练习（顺译）
（6）女士们，先生们，人类现在仍然面临着许许多多的困难，又要保护环境，又要发展经济，真是任重而道远啊。
Ladies and gentlemen, mankind still faces a great many difficulties in solving the problems of the environment and development,and there is a grand task to perform and a long way to go.
视译练习（顺译）
(7)Mr.President, may I thank you for the privilege of speaking here?I should also thank you for ensuing me such an attentive audience. May I wish you and your faculty colleagues every success in your future work?And to the students, I should like to wish you good fortune with your studies and a satisfying and successful career ahead.
校长先生，谢谢您安排我在此对大家作报告，也谢谢您给我安排了这么专心认真的听众。祝您和全体师生员工在今后的工作中大展宏图！广大学生朋友，我祝你们大家学业有成，前程似锦，万事如意。
视译练习（顺译）
(8) 世界上的华语社区非常讲究“忠”，“孝”二字。有关的故事 谚语很多，即使是不识字的普通老百姓也深受影响。在古代，“忠”，“孝”是治国，治家的有力手段，统治者和家长强调忠心和服从。
People in Chinese communities in the world have valued loyalty and filial piety-loyal to the emperor and pious to the parents. There are many stores and idiomatic saying about them.All Chinese people, piety played a part in government of a country and management of a family.Therefore, rulers and parents all stressed and encouraged loyalty and piety.
4.口译视频
? ?新加坡青奥会开幕式\lgxjpqah.wmv
?
5.听译练习
?E-C(英-汉)
?3 sentences(3’50-4’38)
?1 paragraph(6’50)
5.听译练习 (E-C) visit here will be rewarding.
对诸位的来访，我本人表示诚挚的欢迎，并衷心祝愿你们取得圆满成功。
5.听译练习 (E-C)
我们一直期待着您来纽约访问。
5.听译练习 (E-C) coming from afar.
请允许我向远道而来的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和亲切的问候。
5.听译练习 (E-C) shown us.These have been very pleasant days in Shanghai, and I am happy that our visit
我谨代表我在座的所有同事，对你们的热情款待表示感谢。我们这些天在上海过得十分愉快。我很高兴我们在这里的访问收获如此巨大，今天告别的气氛也如此友好。
5.听译练习 (C-E)
?C-E (汉-英）
?3 sentences(10’15-10’52)
?1 paragraph(13’00)
5.听译练习 (C-E)
1.对您/你们的友好邀请，我们表示诚挚的感谢。
Please accept our sincere thanks for your kind invitation.
5.听译练习 (C-E)
2.对你们为我们所做的一切，我们心存感激。
I’d like to say how grateful we are for what you have done for us.
5.听译练习 (C-E)
3.我愿借此机会对您/你们的帮助表示诚挚的谢意。
I should like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my earnest gratitude for your help.
5.听译练习 (C-E)
?4.我校是一所高等教育学院，与综合性大学的课程相比，我们课程的特点是更加注重面向就业需要。我们开设多种专业课程，如音乐和师范教育。我校可授予大学本科毕业文凭、学士学位（文学士、理学士等）、研究生毕业文凭和硕士学位。
?Ours is a college of advanced education.In comparison with curriculums in comprehensive universities, our courses are characterized by a greater vocational emphasis.We provide a diversity of specialized courses, such as music and teacher education. Our school offers the following awards:the diploma, the bachelor’s degree(B.A.,B.S.),the graduate diploma and the master’s degree.
6.词语扩展
Welcome to …欢迎来……I
It is with great pleasure that I …/I have
the great pleasure to …/It gives me great
pleasure …我为能…而深感荣幸。
I hope you will have a very enjoyable stay. 希望你在这里过得愉快。
I don’t think you have met before.
我相信你们未曾见过面。
I would like to show you our tentative itinerary. 我想向您介绍一下我们初步拟定的活动日程。
6.词语扩展
Wish your visit a complete success.祝您 访问圆满成功。
I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to you .我谨向您表示衷心的感谢。
It’s very kind of you to come all the way to see me off.谢谢你们专程来送别。
Take care, and have a pleasant trip.保重！祝你 一路平安。
Bon voyage一路平安。
THE END
篇二：最常用英语口语：祝贺他人Congrats.
最常用英语口语：祝贺他人Congrats
祝贺恭喜常用的句子：
Outstanding! 太棒了!
Congratulations! 恭喜!
Congrats. 恭喜。
Congratulations on winning the prize! 祝贺你获奖!
Congratulations on your promotion! 恭喜高升!
Congratulations to you on winning the competition. 恭喜你赢得这场比赛。 Congrantulate you on your success! 祝贺你成功了!
Congrantulate you on being promoted. 祝贺你升职了。
Let me congrantulate you on your achievents. 请让我对你的成就表示祝贺。 I must congratulations you 我一定要祝贺你
Please accept my warmest congratulations. 请接收我最热诚的祝贺。 Allow me to congratulate you on... 请允许我祝贺你...
Allow me to offer my heartiest wishes. 请允许我向你表示衷心的问候。 My heartiest greetings to you! 我衷心的问候你!
How can I express my congratulations to you? 真不知道如何表达我对你的祝贺?
I'm (really) happy for you. 我为你而高兴。
I'm sure you deserve it. 我相信这是你应得的。
My warm congratulations. 我祝贺你。
My warm cingratulations on you. 热烈祝贺你。
Many congratulations on... 热烈祝贺...
I'm really happy for you. 真为你高兴。
The hard work finally got paid off. 努力终于得到了回报。
You completed what others could not. 你做到了别人做不到的。
Tell us how you made it. 告诉我们你是怎么做到的。
How are you going to celebrate your success? 你打算怎么庆祝你的成功? Happy birthday! 生日快乐!
I wish you have a happy birthday. 我祝愿你生日快乐
Happy birthday to you. 祝你生日快乐。
Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!
Happy New Year. 新年快乐。
The same to you. 同样祝贺你。
Cheers! 干杯!
Let's make a toast! 让我们干杯!
Why don't we make a toast? 我们为什么不干一杯?
Here's to your health! 为了您的健康（干杯）!
Let me propose a toast to Mr.Smith. 我提议让我们为史密斯先生干杯! I'd like to propose a toast to Mr.Smith. 我提议让我们为史密斯先生干杯! 祝福祝愿
Good luck! 祝好运!
Best of luck to you! 祝你好运!
Best wishes for you! 祝福你!
Warm hearted wishes for you. 衷心的祝福你。
Wish me luck! 祝我走运!
I wish you good luck 祝你好运
Good for you! 祝贺你!
Every success in your study! 祝你学业有成!
Wish you can get great performance in your study! 希望你在学业上取得出色的成就!
Break a leg! 祝您成功!
I wish you success! 希望你成功!
I wish you the best 我给你最好的祝愿
I wish you nothing but the best 给你我最好的祝愿
I wish you well 我祝福你
You have my best wishes 给你我最好的祝福
I wish your further success in drawing 我希望你在绘画上取得成功 Wish you get all you want. 希望你心想事成。
Wish you much more successful! 祝愿你更加成功!
I wish you the best of health! 祝你健康!
I'm dure you'll do fine 我相信你会做的很好的
I wish you every success in your new carcer. 祝你旗开得胜马到成功。
I wish you two a happy and healthy life together! 我希望你们俩幸福健康的生活在一起!
Here's to a happy marriage! 这是对美满姻缘的祝福!
Many congratulations on your happy marriage! 更多的祝贺你们美满的姻缘!
May you prosper well! 恭喜发财!
May happiness follow you wherever you go! 愿快乐随你无处不在!
May joy and health follow you wherever you go. 愿快乐和健康常伴你左右。 May joy and health be with you always. 愿快乐和健康总是伴随你。 May I wish you can be happy for the future! 祝愿你未来幸福!
May all your wishes come true! 祝愿你心想事成!
May you succeed at whatever you try. 祝愿你心想事成。
Hope you can be happy every day! 希望你能天天快乐!
I hope I can hear of greater things from you in the future. 我希望将来能听到你更好的消息。
Have a good time! 祝你愉快!
Have a good trip! 旅途愉快!
Have a pleasant trip! 旅途愉快!
Please accept my good wishes. 请接收我的祝福。
Please give my best wishes to your family. 请替我向你的家人问好 Call on God! 上帝保佑!
God speed you! 上帝保佑你!
God bless you! 上帝保佑你!
Bless you! 上帝祝福你（在别人打喷嚏时常用这话表示祝福）!
You have my blessing! 我祝福你!
Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩的愉快!
Best wishes for you! 献上我最好的祝福!
回应祝贺恭喜常用的句子：
I'm glad to hear it. 我很荣幸。
It's nice of you to say so.谢谢你这么说。
Thank you very much for your greetings. 非常感谢你的问候!
I appreciate your blessings. 感谢你的祝福。
Render thanks for your blessings. 非常感谢你的祝福。
祝贺朋友生日快乐常用句子：
When's your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?
What do you want for your birthday? 你生日想要什么礼物?
Here's a present for your birthday. 这是给你的生日礼物。
I bought this especially for you. 这是特意给你买的。
It's very nice of you to remember my birthday. 你真好还记得我的生日。 I'm so glad you could come to my birthday party. 很高兴你能来参加我的生日聚会。
Happy birthday. 生日快乐。
Happy birthday to you. 祝你生日快乐。
Happy 18th. 18岁生日快乐。
We all join in wishing you a very happy birthday. 我们大家共同祝你生日快乐。
篇三：2014新外研版英语初二下册Module 6 U2
Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.爱好可以使你成长。
要点全解
1. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. 很多学生都有爱好，比如阅读、绘画、种菜和照顾动物。（教材P50）
look after意为“照顾；照看”，相当于take care of.
Please look after your school things.请照看好你的学习用品。
[拓展] look的其他常用短语：
look at 看......look for 寻找look up （在词典等中）查找
look over 检查look forward to 期望；期待
[考例]
（广西桂林中考）Grandma is ill. I have to her at home.
A.look forB.look upC.look atD.look after
答案： D
2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills. 爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣， 并帮助你学习新的技能。 （教材P50）
（1）make you grow 意为“使你成长”。make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”，省to的动词不定式（短语）作宾语补足语。
We made the little girl laugh. 我们使那个小女孩笑了起来。
考例
（2013.重庆）He lost his key. It made him in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.
A.to stayB.stayedC.staysD.stay
答案： D
(2) develop 及物动词，意为“发展；形成；成长；提高”。
This course will help you develop your writing skills.这门功课将帮助你提高写作技巧。
His elder sister has developed into a famous singer. 他的姐姐已成长为一位有名的歌唱家。
(3) interest此处用作名词，意为“兴趣，趣味”；interest也可用作动词，意为“使...感兴趣”，其主语多为物。
He shows great interest in music.他对引语显示出极大的兴趣。
The book interests me.这本书使我感兴趣。
考例
（2013山东济宁）My pen pal developed an (兴趣) in Beijing Opera. 答案：interest
3. .... and it came out as a book in 2012. ......并于2012年成书出版。（教材P50） come out此处表示“出版；发行”。
When will his new book come out? 他的新书什么时候出版？
[拓展]come out还有其他一下含义：
(1) 出来；出现
The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.傍晚时分，太阳从云层后面露了出来。
(2)开花
The roses will come out next week.玫瑰下周就要开花。
(3)明了；被获知；被发现；披露
It came out that he’d been telling lies. 后来才知道他一直在说谎。
The secret will finally come out.这个秘密终究要被人知道的。
(4)结果是
Please tell me how the voting came out. 请告诉选举结果如何。
考例
（江苏连云港中考）--- Will his new novel in September this year? --- Yes, we are all looing forward to it.
A.come overB.come backC.come outD.come from
解析：come over“顺便来访”；come back “回来”； come out “出版”； come from “来自”。答案：C
4. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer. 许多年轻人喜欢他的书，戴维因此成为一名成功的年轻作家。（教材P50）
(1) as a result 意为“结果，因此”
She didn’t study hard, and as a result, she failed the exam. 她没有努力学习，结果考试没有及格。
[拓展] as a result of 意为“由于；因为”。
They were late as a result of the snow. 由于下雪的原因，他们迟到了。
(2) become此处是动词become的过去分词。意为“变得；变成”，后常接名词或形容词作表语。
He became a teacher at the age of 17.他17岁就当了老师。
The weather became warmer.天气变得暖和起来。
5. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. 戴维很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。（教材P50）
(1) pleasure 不可数名词，意为“愉悦；快乐”。
Reading gives me great pleasure. 读书给我以极大愉悦。
[拓展] pleasure 表示具体的乐事或趣事时，用作可数名词。
It’s a pleasure to meet you here. 在这儿见到你是一件令人越快的事情。
--- It’s a pleasure./ A pleasure./ My pleasure. 没什么/ 不用谢。
It’s pleasant to visit Beijing in fall. 秋天游览北京很舒服。
It’s a pleasant trip. 那是一次愉快的旅行。
Bill is a good boy, and his mother is pleased with him. 比尔是个好男孩，他母亲对他很满意。
(2) success 不可数名词，意为“成功；成就”。
I wish you success with your studies. 我祝你学业有成。
[拓展]
succeed 动词，成功
successful 形容词，成功的
successfully 副词，成功地
考例
(2013山东济宁)Don’t give up. You know hard work leads to (成功). 答案：success
6. He is also interested in many other things. 他还对许多其他事情感兴趣。 （教材P50）
be interested in 意为“对......感兴趣”。in在这里是一个介词，后面可以跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
Almost all the children are interested in storybooks. 几乎所有的孩子都对故事书感兴趣。
I became interested in making things last year. 去年我对制作东西产生了兴趣。
的学生都对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
7. Have you made new friends as a result of your hobby?你因为爱好而结识新朋友了吗？（教材P51）
make friends 意为“交朋友”，表示“与某人交朋友”用make friends with sb.。在这个短语中，friends不能用单数形式。
He has made many new friends in Tianjin.他已在天津交了许多朋友。
《祝你学业有成英文》出自：品牌对比网
链接地址：http://www.yuan0.cn/a/2409.html
转载请保留,谢谢!