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九年级英语小短文

来源:建材加盟网 | 时间:2017-05-16 06:24:11 | 移动端:九年级英语小短文

篇一:初三年级英语短文

材料10篇

1. Food safety is very important to us. How can we make food safe? Here’s some advice.

First, we shouldn’t go out to eat fast food often.

Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food.

Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe

Recently, however, reports about food problems have often been seen in the newspapers, showing that people have always been worried about what they eat every day. The reason for this problem is that some of the food producers are too fond of making money, leading to the result that they use whatever will make the food look good or taste better without considering the bad consequences(后果). This is not normal because people just cannot live without eating anything.

So we should take all the measures(措施)necessary to forbid the food producers to make food that is not safe enough. Laws should be strengthened(加强)and the government should have more control over these producers. Only when people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not can they enjoy a better life.

2. London , England, a capital city full of art and history. An important political(政治的)center. A huge financial(金融的)market place. With the clap and laughter flying around, London is the winner in the 30th International Olympic Games’ competition. Summer Olympic Games in London is by far the highest number of host cities.

In consideration of London’s success, there are three points cannot

be ignored(无视). As is known to all, London is a garden city. When you step into the city, you will find yourself deeply attracted by the beautiful surroundings(事物) around.

Moreover, there are lots of standard(标准的)stadiums(体育场) and gymnasiums(体育馆)for Olympic Games, such as the swimming pools, football playground and basketball gyms. In addition, several years ago, London used to successfully hold an Olympic Game. Owning this cherish(珍爱)experience, London will surely hold a more wonderful one. Generally speaking, Olympic is not only a simple sport, but another name for sports spirit as well. In London, exercising has become a hobby in every child’s heart.

So in the end, London became the holder for 2012 Olympic Game.

3. With the rapid(迅速的)development of economy(经济), during recent years, more and more families can afford cars. Besides the benefits(津贴), cars have also brought some problems to people’s life, such as drunk drinking. One of the major reasons for drunk driving is some people's lack of safety awareness(意识), a lot of them know little about traffic regulations and pay no attention to the consequences of breaking traffic rules. Another important reason is there is not strong enough law enforcement(强制). Many drunken drivers may escape punishment in some way.

Drunk driving causes injuries and even death; it may also cause the drunk drivers to be fined, even go to prison(监狱).

In my opinion, it is necessary to ban on drinking while driving, and this will do good to not only other people but also the drinker himself. First, we must make posters and signs reminding people that it is wrong to drink and drive and it is also not healthy to drink at all. Second, People love money, we could fine drunk drivers much more

money. Finally, we can promulgate(公布)the drunk driver’s name. People always care about their honor, so it will be a very useful way to stop them from drunk driving. Don't drink and drive, so this society will be better.

4. Every year a lot of people got injured or died in traffic accidents. It is reported that many accidents resulted from people’s breaking of traffic rules. So it is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. Now I talk about what I know.

When one crosses the street, one should take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian(行人)overpass. If one is riding a bike or motorcycle, keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. Give a hand signal(信号)if one wants to turn or stop. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed.

Next, I want to tell you about my opinions. We should do many things like paying attention to traffic safety, punishing the offenders.

If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.

5. With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need.

Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which the most important is perhaps its convenience. People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy and time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities (商品期货)they like. This is especially desirable(令人向往的)to the old, the sick and the busy people who

cannot go to the shops in person. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses.

However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can’t see the goods or try them on personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second is that some shops on the Internet are not registered(注册的). They will never deliver(传送)anything to you after they get the money from you.

6. When you speak, or write a letter, or make a telephone call,your words carry a message. People communicate(交流)with the words. But do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No’. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes’. Other things can also carry message. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Do you notice that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?

People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. Books can tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.

Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

7. We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning—Cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people like to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners(客轮)or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles or only fifty miles a day, just as their 0wish.They can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.

8. American eating is funny. They eat almost everything with a fork, and it appears that holding a knife in one's right hand longer than a few seconds is considered to be against good table manners.

The system is that if it is necessary to use a knife, people take the fork in their left hand, and cut off a piece of meat or whatever it is in the normal manner. if it is not absolutely(完全地)necessary to use a knife, Americans don't use one. Second, towards the end of a course, since only one implement(器具) is being used, food has to do chased around the plate with the fork - and for the last mouthful the

篇二:初中英语小短文(整理版)

1 Dogs

People often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years, man has taught his dogs to do many kinds of work besides guarding the home. For example, sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a flock of hundreds of sheep.

Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries. A guide dog can lead its blind owner. Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and friends for both young and old members of the family.

guard 看守,看护 sheepdog 牧羊犬 flock 群 aid 帮助

disabled 残疾人 century 世纪guide dog 导盲犬 dial 拨 majority 大多数

人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友。几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,例如,牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的羊群而出名。

狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了。导盲犬可以为盲主人引路。现在,人们还教狗为残疾主人打开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话。然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友。

2 Detective Work

A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but the money was never found. When he came out of prison, they watched him to see what he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. "Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town, but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the list."shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch of flowers .

The inspector said, "Good. That helps me a lot. Do you remember how we watched him helping his neighbour, old Mrs. Judson to cover her backyard with cement?

detective 侦探的侦探 robber 强盗,盗贼 prison 监狱

inspector 检察官 frankly 坦白地,真诚地 crowbar 铁撬,撬棒

shovel 铲,铁铲 hammer 铁锤,锤子 backyard 后院 cement 水泥

侦探工作

一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱。他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到。

当他从监狱出来时,他被监视,看他会做什么。这不,侦探正向检察官报告:“是的,先生,我发现了强尼,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么。这里是清单。” 衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花 。

检察官说:“好,这对我很有帮助。你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居,贾德森老太太用水泥铺院子的吗?”

3 What is Time? (Nursery Rhyme)

Time is grain for peasants.

Time is wealth for workers.

Time is life for doctors.

Time is victory for soldiers.

Time is knowledge for students.

Time is speed for scientists.

Time is money for businessmen.

Time is everything for all of us.

Therefore, seize the time of today!

grain 粮食wealth 财富 victory 胜利 seize 抓住,把握

时间是什么(童谣一首)

对农民来说,时间就是粮食。对工人来说,时间就是财富。对医生来说,时间就是生命。

对士兵来说,时间就是胜利。对学生来说,时间就是知识。对科学家来说,时间就是速度。

对企业家来说,时间就是金钱。对我们大家来说,时间就是一切。因此,把握今天!

4 Perfect Match

A rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to have her bedroom painted the same colour as the vase. Several painters try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough to satisfy the woman.

Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper colour. The woman is pleased with the result, and the painter becomes famous. Years later, he retires and turns the business over to his son. "Dad,"asks the son, "there's something I've got to know. How did you get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?"

"Son,” the father replies, "I painted the vase."

proud of 自豪 valuable 值钱的antique vase 古董花瓶 paint 用油漆漆

satisfy 满意 eventually 最终 confident 有信心的 retire 退休

match 和??相配

绝配

一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲,因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶,她决定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶一样的颜色。好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的颜色,但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人满意。

最后,来了一个油漆匠。他很有信心可以调出合适的颜色。果然妇人对最终的效果感到满意,漆匠也因此成名。

几年后,漆匠退休了,他把生意交给了儿子。“爸爸,”儿子问,“有件事我想知道。你是如何调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的?” “儿子,”父亲回答,“我把花瓶也一起漆了。”

When I was a child, I once went camping with my family in the summer. We decided to make a barbecue in the valley. So we collected some tree sticks to make a fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I was glad to take the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match, but produced only smoke. Then my father said, "That's not the right way. I'll show you how to do it. First use the small pieces of wood because they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones on top of them."My father helped me make a big fire.

barbecue 烧烤 valley 山谷 stick 枝条make a fire 生火

烧烤

当我还是小孩子的时候,一年夏天我们全家去野营。我们决定在山谷中烧烤,所以我们

捡来了一些树枝生火。父亲问我愿不愿意尝试着生火,我很高兴地承担了这项任务。我试

着用火柴把木头点燃,但结果都是烟。父亲说:“这样做不对。我来教你如何生火。先用

小片的木头,因为它们容易点燃,然后把大些的放在它们上面。”父亲帮我点起了旺旺的

火。

6 A Joke— “I stand corrected”

I have this friend who always seemed to lean slightly to the left all the time. It used to bother me, so I suggested he see a doctor, and have his legs checked out. For years, he refused and told me I was crazy, but last week, he finally went. Sure enough, the doctor discovered his left leg was a quarter inch shorter than his right. A quick bit of surgery later, he was cured, and both legs are exactly the same length now, and he no longer leans. “So,”I said, "You didn't believe me when I told you a doctor could fix your leg. He just looked at me and said, "I stand corrected.

lean 倾斜 slightly 轻微地 check out 检查 refuse 拒绝 quarter 四分之一

surgery 手术 cure 治愈 fix 治愈 stand corrected 认错

笑话——“我诚恳认错”

我有一个朋友,他似乎总是微微向左倾斜。这个问题曾经非常困扰我,所以我建议他去看医生,检查一下他的腿。几年来,他总是不听我的建议,还说我不正常,但是上星期,他终于去看了医生。果真,医生发现他的左腿比右腿短四分之一英寸。一个很快的小手术后,他康复了,现在他的两条腿完全一样长了,他也不再倾斜了。“你看,”我说,“那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢。”他看着我说:“我认错了。”

One day, Paula and Richard decided to make a kite. First they went out and found two straight sticks of the same length. They brought them back home and tied them with a piece of string into the shape of a cross. Then they took some string and used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together. Then, they spread some brightly coloured paper over the frame and glued it around the string. They stuck a tail made of paper to one of the corners, and tied a long string to the centre of the kite. On the next windy day, they took the kite to a hill near their house and flew it.

straight stick 直木棍 tie 系 string 绳子 shape 形状 cross 十字

spread 传开 frame 框架 stick 粘 tail 尾巴 windy 有风的

做一个风筝

一天,保罗和理查德决定做一个风筝。首先,他们出门找了两根一样长的直木棍。他们把木棍带回家,用一根绳子把它们绑成十字形。然后他们又拿了些绳子,把木棍的四个顶端连在一起。然后,他们把一些颜色鲜艳的纸涂上胶水,粘在风筝的框架上。他们将纸做的尾巴粘在一角,在风筝中间系上一根长绳。在接下来的一个有风的日子里,他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了。

8 Animals in Danger

Some of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and

woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying from one

tree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. They even sleep

in the treetops so they do not have to come down to the ground.

Have you heard that such animals and birds in the rainforests are in danger?

Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals are

losing their homes. Do you know the reasons for it? Yes, people want wood, paper

and land. As a result many animals and plants are dying. Some forests are so

badly damaged that they become deserts.

rainforest 雨林woodpecker 啄木鸟 treetop 树顶 swing 摇荡

leaves 树叶(leaf的复数形式)branch 树枝desert 沙漠

濒 危 动 物

一些雨林中的动物和鸟类生活在树顶上,例如猴子和啄木鸟。它们总是从一棵树荡到或飞到另一棵树上,在树叶和树枝间寻找食物。它们甚至在树顶睡觉,所以它们不用到地面上来。

你知道吗?雨林中的这些动物正处于危险中。因为人们砍伐了森林中的许多树,动物们失去了家园。你知道人们砍树的原因吗?是的,人们需要木材、纸和土地。所以,许多动物和植物正在消亡。一些森林遭到了严重的破坏,变成了沙漠。

9 English in the World

Some people say that the English language no longer belongs to the English, and it belongs to the world. It is estimated that the number of people who use English exceeds 750 million. Among these, about 350 million are native speakers, while the rest use it as an official language. If we add to this number the people who have acquired the language to some extent, the total is close to one billion. English plays an increasingly important role in the world as a medium for conducting international business and diplomacy, as well as in science and medicine, the Internet, air and sea communications, international sports events, radio and TV programs, pop songs and movies.

estimate 估计exceed 超过 native 本族的,本国的 official 官方的

acquire 掌握 to some extent 达到某种程度 billion 千万

increasingly 越来越多地medium 工具,手段 conduct 实行,执行

international 国际的 diplomacy 外交 medicine 医药

communication 通信event 事件

世界上的英语

有人说英语已不再属于英国人了,它属于全世界。据估计,使用英语的人超过七亿五千万,其中大约有三亿五千万是以英语为母语的人,而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用。如果我们再加上已经掌握英语到一定程度的人,这个总数将接近十亿。

英语,作为进行国际业务和外交的工具,在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。它还在科学、医药、互联网、空中及海洋通信、国际体育赛事、电台电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

10 A Friend

When you read an English book, you often come across new words. You might try to guess what the words mean from the words you know, but when you cannot guess the meanings of new words at all, what should you do?

You have a good friend then. From him you can learn what a word means, how to pronounce a word, how to use a word, and so on. This friend can always be with you, and you can always ask him to help you. Do you know who this friend is?

It is a dictionary. You can learn some important things about words from it, so you must know how to use it.

come across 碰到 guess 猜测

朋 友

当你读英语书时,你经常会碰到新单词。你可能试着从你知道的词中猜这些词的意思,但是当你无法猜出这些词的意思时,你该怎么办呢?

这时你有一个好朋友。从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、发音及用法等。这个朋友可以经常伴你左右,你可以经常请他帮忙。你知道这个朋友是谁吗?

他就是字典。你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知识,所以你必须学会如何使用字典。

篇三:高中英语小短文29篇

1 Dogs

People often say that a dog is man's best friend. Over thousands of years, man has taught his dogs to

do many kinds of work besides guarding the home. For example, sheepdogs are famous for their ability to control a flock of hundreds of sheep.

Dogs have been used to aid disabled people for centuries. A guide dog can lead its blind owner.

Nowadays, dogs can be taught to turn on light switches, open refrigerator doors and dial the telephone for their disabled owners. For the majority of people, however, dogs are simply pets and friends for both young and old members of the family.

guard 看守,看护 sheepdog 牧羊犬 flock 群 aid 帮助

disabled 残疾人 century 世纪guide dog 导盲犬 dial 拨 majority 大多数

人们总是说狗是人类最好的朋友。几千年来,除了看家外,人类还教会了狗去做许多其他的事,

例如,牧羊犬就因其可以控制数百只羊的羊群而出名。

狗用来帮助残疾人已有好几个世纪了。导盲犬可以为盲主人引路。现在,人们还教狗为残疾主

人打开电灯、开冰箱和拨电话。然而,对于大多数人来说,狗只是家里老人和孩子们的宠物和朋友。

2 Detective Work

A bank robber stole a lot of money. He was caught and sent to prison, but the money was never found.

When he came out of prison, they watched him to see what he would do. Here is the detective, reporting to the inspector. "Yes, sir, I found Johnny . I followed him all around the town, but frankly, I couldn't make anything out of what he bought. Here's the list."

shirt , heavy crowbar, box of chocolates , shovel, heavy hammer, bunch of flowers .The inspector

said, "Good. That helps me a lot. Do you remember how we watched him helping his neighbour, old Mrs. Judson to cover her backyard with cement?

detective 侦探的侦探 robber 强盗,盗贼 prison 监狱

inspector 检察官 frankly 坦白地,真诚地 crowbar 铁撬,撬棒

shovel 铲,铁铲 hammer 铁锤,锤子 backyard 后院 cement 水泥

侦探工作

一个盗贼从银行偷了很多钱。他被抓住送到监狱,但是钱没找到。

当他从监狱出来时,他被监视,看他会做什么。这不,侦探正向检察官报告:“是的,先生,

我发现了强尼•阿米塔基,我跟着他转遍了全镇,但坦白说,我不能从他买的东西中推断出什么。这里是清单。” 衬衫、大铁撬、一盒巧克力铁铲、大铁锤、一束花 。

检察官说:“好,这对我很有帮助。你还记得我们看到他是怎么帮他的邻居,贾德森老太太用

水泥铺院子的吗?”

3 What is Time? (Nursery Rhyme)

Time is grain for peasants.

Time is wealth for workers.

Time is life for doctors.

Time is victory for soldiers.

Time is knowledge for students.

Time is speed for scientists.

Time is money for businessmen.

Time is everything for all of us.

Therefore, seize the time of today!

grain 粮食wealth 财富 victory 胜利 seize 抓住,把握

时间是什么(童谣一首)

对农民来说,时间就是粮食。对工人来说,时间就是财富。对医生来说,时间就是生命。

对士兵来说,时间就是胜利。对学生来说,时间就是知识。对科学家来说,时间就是速度。

对企业家来说,时间就是金钱。对我们大家来说,时间就是一切。因此,把握今天!

4 Perfect Match

A rich woman is so proud of a valuable antique vase that she decides to have her bedroom painted the

same colour as the vase. Several painters try to mix the colour right, but none comes close enough to satisfy the woman.

Eventually, a painter comes. He is confident that he can mix the proper colour. The woman is pleased

with the result, and the painter becomes famous. Years later, he retires and turns the business over to his son. "Dad,"asks the son, "there's something I've got to know. How did you get those walls to match the vase so perfectly?"

"Son,” the father replies, "I painted the vase."

proud of 自豪 valuable 值钱的antique vase 古董花瓶 paint 用油漆漆

satisfy 满意 eventually 最终 confident 有信心的 retire 退休

match 和??相配

绝配

一个有钱的妇人感到非常骄傲,因为她有一只值钱的古董花瓶,她决定把她的卧室漆成和花瓶

一样的颜色。好几个油漆匠试图调出正确的颜色,但是没有一个人调出的颜色能让妇人满意。

最后,来了一个油漆匠。他很有信心可以调出合适的颜色。果然妇人对最终的效果感到满意,

漆匠也因此成名。

几年后,漆匠退休了,他把生意交给了儿子。“爸爸,”儿子问,“有件事我想知道。你是如何

调配出和花瓶一样的颜色的?” “儿子,”父亲回答,“我把花瓶也一起漆了。”

5 A Barbecue

When I was a child, I once went camping with my family in the summer. We decided to make a

barbecue in the valley. So we collected some tree sticks to make a fire. My father asked me if I could try to make a fire. I was glad to take the job. Then I tried to set fire to the wood with a match, but produced only smoke. Then my father said, "That's not the right way. I'll show you how to do it. First use the small pieces of wood because they catch fire easily. Then put the larger ones on top of them."My father helped me make a big fire.

barbecue 烧烤 valley 山谷 stick 枝条make a fire 生火

烧烤

当我还是小孩子的时候,一年夏天我们全家去野营。我们决定在山谷中烧烤,所以我们

捡来了一些树枝生火。父亲问我愿不愿意尝试着生火,我很高兴地承担了这项任务。我试

着用火柴把木头点燃,但结果都是烟。父亲说:“这样做不对。我来教你如何生火。先用

小片的木头,因为它们容易点燃,然后把大些的放在它们上面。”父亲帮我点起了旺旺的

火。

6 A Joke— “I stand corrected”

I have this friend who always seemed to lean slightly to the left all the time. It used to bother me, so I

suggested he see a doctor, and have his legs checked out. For years, he refused and told me I was crazy, but last week, he finally went. Sure enough, the doctor discovered his left leg was a quarter inch shorter than his right. A quick bit of surgery later, he was cured, and both legs are exactly the same length now, and he no longer leans. “So,”I said, "You didn't believe me when I told you a doctor could fix your leg. He just looked at me and said, "I stand corrected.

lean 倾斜 slightly 轻微地 check out 检查 refuse 拒绝 quarter 四分之一

surgery 手术 cure 治愈 fix 治愈 stand corrected 认错

笑话——“我诚恳认错”

我有一个朋友,他似乎总是微微向左倾斜。这个问题曾经非常困扰我,所以我建议他去看医生,

检查一下他的腿。几年来,他总是不听我的建议,还说我不正常,但是上星期,他终于去看了医生。果真,医生发现他的左腿比右腿短四分之一英寸。一个很快的小手术后,他康复了,现在他的两条腿完全一样长了,他也不再倾斜了。“你看,”我说,“那时我告诉你医生可以治好你的腿时你还不相信我呢。”他看着我说:“我认错了。”

7 Making a Kite

One day, Paula and Richard decided to make a kite. First they went out and found two straight sticks

of the same length. They brought them back home and tied them with a piece of string into the shape of a cross. Then they took some string and used it to tie the four ends of the sticks together. Then, they spread some brightly coloured paper over the frame and glued it around the string. They stuck a tail made of paper to one of the corners, and tied a

long string to the centre of the kite. On the next windy day, they took the kite to a hill near their house and flew it.

straight stick 直木棍 tie 系 string 绳子 shape 形状 cross 十字

spread 传开 frame 框架 stick 粘 tail 尾巴 windy 有风的

做一个风筝

一天,保罗和理查德决定做一个风筝。首先,他们出门找了两根一样长的直木棍。他们把木棍

带回家,用一根绳子把它们绑成十字形。然后他们又拿了些绳子,把木棍的四个顶端连在一起。然后,他们把一些颜色鲜艳的纸涂上胶水,粘在风筝的框架上。他们将纸做的尾巴粘在一角,在风筝中间系上一根长绳。在接下来的一个有风的日子里,他们就在家附近的小山上放风筝了。

8 Animals in Danger

Some of the animals and birds in the rainforest, such as monkeys and

woodpeckers, live in the treetops. They are always swinging and flying from one

tree to another looking for food among the leaves and branches. They even sleep

in the treetops so they do not have to come down to the ground.

Have you heard that such animals and birds in the rainforests are in danger?

Because people are cutting down so many trees in the forests, the animals are

losing their homes. Do you know the reasons for it? Yes, people want wood, paper

and land. As a result many animals and plants are dying. Some forests are so

badly damaged that they become deserts.

rainforest 雨林woodpecker 啄木鸟 treetop 树顶 swing 摇荡

leaves 树叶(leaf的复数形式)branch 树枝desert 沙漠

濒 危 动 物

一些雨林中的动物和鸟类生活在树顶上,例如猴子和啄木鸟。它们总是从一棵树荡到或飞到另

一棵树上,在树叶和树枝间寻找食物。它们甚至在树顶睡觉,所以它们不用到地面上来。

你知道吗?雨林中的这些动物正处于危险中。因为人们砍伐了森林中的许多树,动物们失去了

家园。你知道人们砍树的原因吗?是的,人们需要木材、纸和土地。所以,许多动物和植物正在消亡。一些森林遭到了严重的破坏,变成了沙漠。

9 English in the World

Some people say that the English language no longer belongs to the English,

and it belongs to the world. It is estimated that the number of people who use

English exceeds 750 million. Among these, about 350 million are native

speakers, while the rest use it as an official language. If we add to this

number the people who have acquired the language to some extent, the total is

close to one billion.

English plays an increasingly important role in the world as a medium for

conducting international business and diplomacy, as well as in science and

medicine, the Internet, air and sea communications, international sports

events, radio and TV programs, pop songs and movies.

estimate 估计exceed 超过 native 本族的,本国的 official 官方的

acquire 掌握 to some extent 达到某种程度 billion 千万

increasingly 越来越多地medium 工具,手段 conduct 实行,执行

international 国际的 diplomacy 外交 medicine 医药

communication 通信event 事件

世界上的英语

有人说英语已不再属于英国人了,它属于全世界。据估计,使用英语的人超过七亿五千万,其

中大约有三亿五千万是以英语为母语的人,而其余的人将英语作为官方语言使用。如果我们再加上已经掌握英语到一定程度的人,这个总数将接近十亿。

英语,作为进行国际业务和外交的工具,在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。它还在科学、医药、

互联网、空中及海洋通信、国际体育赛事、电台电视节目、流行歌曲及电影中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

10 A Friend

When you read an English book, you often come across new words. You might try

to guess what the words mean from the words you know, but when you cannot

guess the meanings of new words at all, what should you do?

You have a good friend then. From him you can learn what a word means, how to

pronounce a word, how to use a word, and so on. This friend can always be with

you, and you can always ask him to help you. Do you know who this friend is?

It is a dictionary. You can learn some important things about words from it,

so you must know how to use it.

come across 碰到 guess 猜测

朋 友

当你读英语书时,你经常会碰到新单词。你可能试着从你知道的词中猜这些词的意思,但是当

你无法猜出这些词的意思时,你该怎么办呢?

这时你有一个好朋友。从他那里你可以学到单词的意思、发音及用法等。这个朋友可以经常伴

你左右,你可以经常请他帮忙。你知道这个朋友是谁吗?

他就是字典。你可以从他那里学习有关词汇的众多重要知识,所以你必须学会如何使用字典。

11 “I Have Never Heard You in Carmen”

Mark Twain was once invited by a friend to go to the opera. The friend was

very rich. He and his wife had their own box at the theatre. During the opera


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